• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that grows in the protective linings around certain organs. It usually develops in the lung (pleura) or in the abdomen's lining (peritoneum).

People exposed to asbestos have an increased risk of developing mesothelioma. These include people who worked with asbestos or lived near an asbestos mine or factory.

Signs and symptoms

Mesothelioma is a cancerous tumor that grows in the thin layer tissue that protects and surrounds organs. Exposure to asbestos usually causes cancerous tumors to develop in these tissues, but symptoms may not manifest for years after exposure. Most people who develop mesothelioma have mesothelioma pleural (lung cavity). Other types include the peritoneal (abdominal cavity), pericardial (lining of the heart) and testicular mesothelioma.

Symptoms of asbestos claim lung mesothelioma can include difficulty breathing and pain, as well as fluid build-up. These symptoms are often misdiagnosed as they can be similar to other health illnesses. Before being diagnosed, mesothelioma patients can expect to be seen by various healthcare specialists.

Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer that is linked to asbestos exposure. The first signs of mesothelioma may appear between 10 and fifty years after exposure to asbestos. However, it can be difficult to detect due to the long period of latency.

A doctor will begin with a physical examination and take a history of your family and work health. The doctor will most likely request a chest X-ray or CT scan to check for evidence of asbestos exposure, such as pleural plaques or other abnormalities. These tests can also detect fluid build-up between the lungs and the chest wall which is known as pleural effusion.

A PET or MRI scan can help doctors detect tumors and differentiate between mesothelioma and other cancer types. These tests can also detect asbestos-related changes to the heart of a patient, a condition known as pericardial mesothelioma.

Doctors can also conduct a biopsy to confirm a mesothelioma diagnosis. The biopsy involves inserting a needle into the affected area of the body. Then, they will take an insignificant amount of tissue for examination under a magnifying microscope.

In addition to identifying mesothelioma, a biopsy can help determine the stage of the cancer as well as what kind it is. A biopsy is performed as part of a routine health check-up, or when a patient has mesothelioma-related symptoms. In many instances, patients will be referred to a specialist for the procedure. It could be a surgeon a pulmonologist or an oncologist. The doctor will decide on the best method of testing for mesothelioma.

Diagnosis

Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer, takes years to develop. It is crucial to be diagnosed as soon as you can, since the symptoms may be similar to those of other conditions. This can improve your prognosis. The first step is to speak with a GP or a specialist doctor. They will inquire about your past exposure to asbestos legal and take an examination of your medical history.

In addition to taking a medical history doctors will also conduct a variety of tests and scans on your body. These include blood tests, CT and PET scans, and X-rays. The X-rays can aid doctors in identifying abnormalities in the lungs, such as thickening of the pleura, or the accumulation of fluids, which are typical symptoms of mesothelioma. CT and PET scans are able to detect smaller abnormalities that may not be visible on an X ray. These scans also highlight the location and extent of any masses or tumors.

Doctors will utilize these test results to determine a mesothelioma diagnosis and determine your treatment stage. There are four distinct stages of mesothelioma. They vary from stage 1 to 4. Stages 1 and 2 mesothelioma are less advanced and are more easily treated than later stages.

If your GP suspects mesothelioma, they'll order an examination to confirm the diagnosis and look for cancer cells in your tissue. A biopsy is when doctors take tiny pieces of tissue from the area affected and look at it under a microscope to find mesothelioma tumor cells. Mesothelioma is divided into three types based on the type of cells that are found in the tissue sample. Epithelioid mesothelioma accounts for 70% of all diagnoses and is the most sensitive to treatment. Sarcomatoid is the rarest and has a poorer prognosis.

In many cases, mesothelioma may be misdiagnosed because the symptoms are similar. This is especially relevant for mesothelioma that could be mistakenly identified as lung cancer or other ailments such as pneumonia and bronchitis. A misdiagnosis of mesothelioma can delay treatment, which could increase your odds of success. It is crucial to consult an GP or specialist as soon as you experience any unusual symptoms and inform them about your past exposure to asbestos.

Treatment

Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that affects the thin layer that covers organs' internals such as the lungs and abdomen. It is a rare and deadly cancer that is caused by exposure asbestos (this content). Combination therapies can be beneficial to patients diagnosed mesothelioma. It is important to get mesothelioma diagnoses as early as possible. Mesothelioma may be a slow-growing disease and, therefore, symptoms may not appear for years after the initial exposure.

A doctor can identify Mesothelioma based on an medical history and physical exam, as well as imaging tests. X-rays and other scans can reveal the presence of fluid in the chest cavity, abdominal cavity or pericardium. They can also reveal symptoms like a cough, wheezing or chest pain. Doctors can also determine the stage a person's mesothelioma. The staging system determines which treatments are available and how likely the cancer will grow.

The most well-known type of mesothelioma is mesothelioma pleural, which develops in the lining of the lung. Another type is peritoneal, a form that is found in the abdomen's lining. Biphasic Mesothelioma is the third kind that is a mix of epithelioid-sarcomatoid tumors. It is found in 10 percent of mesothelioma patients.

When a patient shows symptoms of mesothelioma or other cancers doctors will conduct a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy is the process of removing just a small amount (usually just a few milliliters) of tissue or fluid to be examined under a microscope. This test can reveal the cell types that are typical of mesothelioma.

Some people who have a mesothelioma pleural undergo surgery to remove the affected lining of their lung. This procedure is known as pleurodesis and is performed either with or without chemotherapy. Pleurodesis is usually performed by a surgical team who has experience in treating mesothelioma.

Patients with this disease may be treated with additional surgeries, chemotherapy and radiation. Other options for treatment include immunotherapy which boosts the body's natural defences against cancer and gene therapy that injects modified viruses into a patient's body to stop the growth of tumors.

Prognosis

Mesothelioma is a rare kind of cancer that develops in the thin layer of tissue lining various organs, including the lungs, abdomen and heart. The only cause that is known for mesothelioma is asbestos exposure. Exposure to asbestos occurred when blue-collar workers from the 1930s through the 1980s used products made with asbestos case in their work. They may have breathed in or swallowed tiny asbestos fibers that were absorbed into the tissues. Patients with mesothelioma often have symptoms that last for a long time before they are diagnosed.

A patient diagnosed with mesothelioma must undergo an examination of the body by a doctor to identify symptoms and determine the severity of the disease. The doctor will also review a patient's medical history, including any history of asbestos exposure. Mesothelioma is only diagnosed when a patient experiences persistent symptoms such as chest discomfort or breathing difficulties.

The doctor will order imaging tests, like the CT scan, MRI or PET (positron emission tomography) scans, in order to evaluate the patient's health and determine the best treatment options. These tests can aid doctors in identifying other illnesses that share similar symptoms, such as lung cancer or pneumonia. These tests can also be used to determine the mesothelioma type and the stage and the degree.

Pleural mesothelioma can be more manageable than other types of mesothelioma. Asbestos victims diagnosed with peritoneal or testicular mesothelioma face a harder time with the disease and may experience a shorter life duration.

Mesothelioma patients at the beginning stages of the cancer have the best prognosis for survival. This is because a smaller area of cancer is much easier to treat than a large one that has spread to many parts of the body.

Family members of mesothelioma patients are more at risk of developing the disease. This is because family members are more likely to suffer secondhand asbestos exposure for instance, the case of an exposed worker who brought home asbestos fibers on their clothing or hair. Exposure to asbestos by children, spouses or sibling can increase the risk of a person developing mesothelioma.